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| Abstract Factory Design Pattern - Implementation - Class Diagram |
Animal.java
public interface Animal
{
public String speak();
}
Cat.java
public class Cat implements Animal
{
@Override
public String speak()
{
return "Meow Meow Meow";
}
}
Dog.java
public class Dog implements Animal
{
@Override
public String speak()
{
return "Bark Bark Bark";
}
}
Lion.java
public class Lion implements Animal
{
@Override
public String speak()
{
return "Roar";
}
}
Octopus.java
public class Octopus implements Animal
{
@Override
public String speak()
{
return "SQUAWCK";
}
}
Shark.java
public class Shark implements Animal
{
@Override
public String speak()
{
return "Cannot Speak";
}
}
AnimalFactory.java
public abstract class AnimalFactory
{
public abstract Animal getAnimal( String animalType );
public static AnimalFactory getAnimalFacory(String factoryType)
{
AnimalFactory animalFactory = null ;
if("sea".equals(factoryType))
{
animalFactory = new SeaAnimalFactory();
}
else
{
animalFactory = new LandAnimalFactory();
}
return animalFactory;
}
}
LandAnimalFactory.java
public class LandAnimalFactory extends AnimalFactory
{
public Animal getAnimal( String animalType )
{
Animal animal = null;
if( "dog".equals(animalType) )
{
animal = new Dog();
}
else if( "cat".equals(animalType) )
{
animal = new Cat();
}
else if( "lion".equals(animalType) )
{
animal = new Lion();
}
return animal;
}
}
SeaAnimalFactory.java
public class SeaAnimalFactory extends AnimalFactory
{
public Animal getAnimal( String animalType )
{
Animal animal = null;
if( "shark".equals(animalType) )
{
animal = new Shark();
}
else if( "octopus".equals(animalType) )
{
animal = new Octopus();
}
return animal;
}
}
Client.java
public class Client
{
public static void main( String[] args )
{
Animal animal = null;
AnimalFactory animalFactory = null;
String speakSound = null;
// Get Factory object by passing the factory type
animalFactory = AnimalFactory.getAnimalFacory("sea");
System.out.println("Animal Factory type : " + animalFactory.getClass().getName());
System.out.println();
// Get Animal object by passing the animal type
animal = animalFactory.getAnimal("shark");
System.out.println("Animal Type : "+animal.getClass().getName());
speakSound = animal.speak();
System.out.println("shark speak : "+speakSound);
System.out.println();
animal = animalFactory.getAnimal("octopus");
System.out.println("Animal Type : "+animal.getClass().getName());
speakSound = animal.speak();
System.out.println("octopus speak : "+speakSound);
System.out.println("---------------------------------------------------------");
// Get Factory by passing the factory type
animalFactory = AnimalFactory.getAnimalFacory("land");
System.out.println("Animal Factory type : " + animalFactory.getClass().getName());
System.out.println();
// Get Animal object by passing the animal type
animal = animalFactory.getAnimal("dog");
System.out.println("Animal Type : "+animal.getClass().getName());
speakSound = animal.speak();
System.out.println("dog speak : "+speakSound);
System.out.println();
animal = animalFactory.getAnimal("cat");
System.out.println("Animal Type : "+animal.getClass().getName());
speakSound = animal.speak();
System.out.println("cat speak : "+speakSound);
System.out.println();
animal = animalFactory.getAnimal("lion");
System.out.println("Animal Type : "+animal.getClass().getName());
speakSound = animal.speak();
System.out.println("lion speak : "+speakSound);
}
}
Output
Animal Factory type : SeaAnimalFactory
Animal Type : Shark
shark speak : Cannot Speak
Animal Type : Octopus
octopus speak : SQUAWCK
---------------------------------------------------------
Animal Factory type : LandAnimalFactory
Animal Type : Dog
dog speak : Bark Bark Bark
Animal Type : Cat
cat speak : Meow Meow Meow
Animal Type : Lion
lion speak : Roar
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